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Country MALAYSIA
Ministry responsible Ministry of Home Affairs
Prison administration Malaysia Prison Department
Contact address Prison Headquarters, Bukit Wira, 43000 Kajang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
Telephone/fax/website tel: +60 3 8732 8000
fax: +60 3 8734 8084 or 8736 8545
Web: www.prison.gov.my
Head of prison administration
(and title)
Datuk Wira Zulfikli Omar
Commissioner General
Prison population total
(including pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners)
37,157
at 31.8.2012 (national prison administration)
Prison population rate
(per 100,000 of national population)
126
based on an estimated national population of 29.38 million at end of August 2012 (from United Nations figures)
Pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners
(percentage of prison population)
21.6%
(mid-2012)
Female prisoners
(percentage of prison population)
5.8%
(mid-2012)
Juveniles / minors / young prisoners
incl. definition (percentage of prison population)
2.2%
(30.9.2002)
Foreign prisoners
(percentage of prison population)
28.3%
(31.8.2012)
Number of establishments /
institutions
47
(2005 - 29 prisons, 3 rehabilitation centres, 1 detention centre, 4 Henry Gurney schools for juveniles, 10 illegal immigrant 'depots')
Official capacity of prison system 32,000
(in the 30 prisons, June 2009)
Occupancy level (based on official
capacity)
116.4%
(in the 30 prisons, June 2009)
Recent prison population trend
(year, prison population total, prison population rate)
1992 21,612 (111)
1995 24,831 (118)
1998 29,150 (129)
2001 28,891 (119)
2004 43,424 (170)
2007 50,305 (186)
2010 38,387 (135)

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