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International Centre for Prison Studies Screen decoration graphics
Country PAKISTAN
Ministry responsible Ministry of Law, Justice and Human Rights
Prison population total
(including pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners)
74,944
at 31.12.2012 (Human Rights Commission of Pakistan - 49,889 in Punjab, 14,199 in Sindh, 8,113 in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 2,483 in Balochistan, 260 in Gilgit Baltistan)
Prison population rate
(per 100,000 of national population)
39
based on an estimated national population of 194.6 million at end of 2012 (from United Nations figures)
Pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners
(percentage of prison population)
66.2%
(31.12.2012)
Female prisoners
(percentage of prison population)
1.5%
(31.12.2012)
Juveniles / minors / young prisoners
incl. definition (percentage of prison population)
1.7%
(31.12.2012 - juveniles)
Foreign prisoners
(percentage of prison population)
1.2%
(30.6.2007)
Number of establishments /
institutions
97
(2012 - 32 in Punjab, 26 in Sindh, 22 in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 11 in Balochistan, 6 in Gilgit Baltistan)
Official capacity of prison system 42,617
(31.12.2010)
Occupancy level (based on official
capacity)
177.4%
(31.12.2010)
Recent prison population trend
(year, prison population total, prison population rate)
1993 68,453 (56)
1996 72,700 (54)
1999 74,485 (52)
2002 c.90,000 (c.58)
2005 89,370 (54)
2007 95,016 (55)
2009 81,409 (45)

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