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Country REPUBLIC OF (SOUTH) KOREA
Ministry responsible Ministry of Justice
Prison administration Korea Correctional Service
Contact address Government Complex, Gwacheon-shi 427-720, Gwacheon, Republic of Korea
Telephone/fax/website tel: +82 2 2110 3460 or 3458
fax: +82 2 502 0129
Web: www.corrections.go.kr
Head of prison administration
(and title)
Taehoon Kim
Commissioner
Prison population total
(including pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners)
44,731
at 30.6.2012 (national prison administration)
Prison population rate
(per 100,000 of national population)
92
based on an estimated national population of 48.6 million at end of June 2012 (from United Nations figures)
Pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners
(percentage of prison population)
31.1%
(30.6.2012)
Female prisoners
(percentage of prison population)
5.3%
(30.6.2012)
Juveniles / minors / young prisoners
incl. definition (percentage of prison population)
0.7%
(30.6.2012 - under 18)
Foreign prisoners
(percentage of prison population)
2.6%
(30.6.2012)
Number of establishments /
institutions
51
(2012 - 36 correctional institutions, 1 private correctional institution, 11 detention centres, 3 detention branches )
Official capacity of prison system 45,690
(30.6.2012)
Occupancy level (based on official
capacity)
97.9%
(30.6.2012)
Recent prison population trend
(year, prison population total, prison population rate)
1992 55,159 (126)
1995 60,166 (135)
1998 67,883 (149)
2001 62,235 (135)
2004 57,184 (122)
2007 46,313 (98)
2010 47,471 (99)

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