Bosnia and Herzegovina: Federation

Total prison population:
1,688
Country
Bosnia and Herzegovina: Federation
Ministry responsible
Ministry of Justice
Prison administration
Division for the Execution of Criminal Sanctions
Contact address

Valtera Perica 15, Sarajevo
Bosnia & Herzegovina

Telephone
Head of prison administration
Hidajet Trako, Assistant Minister of Justice

Prison population data

Prison population total (including pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners) 1,688
at 1.1.2024 (Council of Europe)
Prison population rate (per 100,000 of national population) 79
based on an estimated national population of 2.15 million at beginning of January 2024 (from Federation Office of Statistics figures)
Pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners (percentage of prison population) 21.3%
(1.1.2024)
Female prisoners (percentage of prison population) 3.2%
(31.12.2019)
Juveniles / minors / young prisoners incl. definition (percentage of prison population) 0.5%
(31.12.2019 - under 18 at date of sentence)
Foreign prisoners (percentage of prison population) 3.6%
(31.12.2019)
Number of establishments / institutions 7
(2019 - Zenica prison and 6 semi-open prisons)
Official capacity of prison system 2,044
(1.1.2024)
Occupancy level (based on official capacity) 82.6%
(1.1.2024)

Prison population trend

Year Prison population total Prison population rate
1,041 45
1,298 56
1,353 59
1,587 69
1,750 78
1,714 77
1,901 86
1,722 78

Prison population total

Prison population rate

Pre-trial/remand prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the recent trend in the pre-trial/remand prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that pre-trial/remand prisoners constituted on that day.  

The final column shows the pre-trial/remand population rate per 100,000 of the national population. 

                                     BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA: FEDERATION

YearNumber in
pre-trial/remand
imprisonment
Percentage
of total
prison population
Pre-trial/remand
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
2000
2005
2010
2014
337
245
332
216
31.6%
18.2%
19.4%
12.5%
15
11
14
9
202436021.3%17

It should be noted that the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners fluctuates from day to day, month to month and year to year. Consequently the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.                                                      

The pre-trial/remand population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities. 

Female prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the trend in the female prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of female prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that female prisoners constituted on that day. 

The final column shows the female prison population rate per 100,000 of the national population.

                                BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA: FEDERATION

YearNumber of
female
prisoners
Percentage
of total
prison population
Female prison
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
2001
2005
2010
2012
33
40
46
49
2.4%
2.8%
2.6%
2.9%
1.4
1.7
2.0
2.1
2019583.2%2.6

The number of female prisoners fluctuates and so the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.  

The female prison population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities.

(If the rate were calculated on the basis of the number of females in the national population it would of course be approximately double the figure in the final column).

Prison population trend up to 2000

The figures below give an indication of the prison population trend in the years up to 2000. They supplement the more recent figures that are shown at the foot of the Overview page and in the graphs below.

                               BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA: FEDERATION

YearPrison
population
total
Prison population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
1994
1997
2000
626
754
1,041
27
33
45

 

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