Central African Republic

Total prison population:
2,678
Country
Central African Republic
Ministry responsible
Ministere de la Justice
Prison administration
Administration Penitentiaire
Contact address

BP 371, Bangui, Central Africa (Centre Afrique)
Central African Republic

Telephone
Head of prison administration
Flammarion Goba, Directeur

Prison population data

Prison population total (including pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners) 2,678
at December 2023 (United Nations Mission - MINUSCA)
Prison population rate (per 100,000 of national population) 52
based on an estimated national population of 5.17 million at December 2023 (from United Nations figures)
Pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners (percentage of prison population) 65.3%
(December 2023)
Female prisoners (percentage of prison population) 3.9%
(December 2023)
Juveniles / minors / young prisoners incl. definition (percentage of prison population) 1.6%
(December 2023 - minors)
Number of establishments / institutions 15
(2023 - there are 36 prisons but only 15 are operational)
Official capacity of prison system 1,406
(December 2023)
Occupancy level (based on official capacity) 190.5%
(December 2023)

Prison population trend

Year Prison population total Prison population rate
c. 1,000 c. 25
c. 1,233 c. 29
2,145 49
845 19
764 17
1,023 21
1,291 26

Prison population total

Prison population rate

Female prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the trend in the female prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of female prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that female prisoners constituted on that day.  

The final column shows the female prison population rate per 100,000 of the national population. 

                      CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC

Year

Number of
female
prisoners

Percentage
of total
prison population

Female prison
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)

2011698.2%1.5
20231043.9%2.0

The number of female prisoners fluctuates and so the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.

The female prison population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities.

(If the rate were calculated on the basis of the number of females in the national population it would of course be approximately double the figure in the final column.)

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