Cyprus (Republic of)

Total prison population:
1,164
Country
Cyprus (Republic of)
Ministry responsible
Ministry of Justice and Public Order
Prison administration
Department of Prisons
Contact address

2 Norman Street, 1702 Nicosia
Cyprus

Telephone
Head of prison administration
Charis Philippides, Acting Director

Prison population data

Prison population total (including pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners) 1,164
at 11.2.2026 (national prison administration)
Prison population rate (per 100,000 of national population) 117
based on an estimated national population of 995,000 at February 2026 (from Eurostat figures)
Pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners (percentage of prison population) 26.0%
(April 2025)
Female prisoners (percentage of prison population) Circac. 6.9%
(of those held in the prison, 11.2.2026)
Juveniles / minors / young prisoners incl. definition (percentage of prison population) 0.6%
(April 2025 - minors)
Foreign prisoners (percentage of prison population) Circac. 55.0%
(of those held in the prison, 11.2.2026)
Number of establishments / institutions 1
(2025- one prison; some pre-trial detainees are held in police detention centres )
Official capacity of prison system 911
(April 2025)
Occupancy level (based on official capacity) 123.3%
(April 2025)

Prison population trend

Year Prison population total Prison population rate
312 45
345 48
546 73
599 77
831 105
900 108
930 108
681 80
668 78
621 72
654 73
791 87

Prison population total

Prison population rate

Pre-trial/remand prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the recent trend in the pre-trial/remand prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that pre-trial/remand prisoners constituted on that day.  

The final column shows the pre-trial/remand population rate per 100,000 of the national population. 

                                                     CYPRUS

YearNumber in
pre-trial/remand
imprisonment
Percentage
of total
prison population
Pre-trial/remand
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
39
101
401
170
287
12.5%
18.8%
44.6%
26.0%
34.6%
6
13
50
20
32
202529226.0%30

Note.  The figures for 2000 and 2005 do not include pre-trial detainees held in police facilities.

It should be noted that the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners fluctuates from day to day, month to month and year to year. Consequently the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.                                                      

The pre-trial/remand population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities. 

Female prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the trend in the female prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of female prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that female prisoners constituted on that day. 

The final column shows the female prison population rate per 100,000 of the national population.

                                                    CYPRUS

YearNumber of
female
prisoners
Percentage
of total
prison population
Female prison
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
14
18
38
40
37
4.5%
3.4%
6.0%
6.7%
4.6%
2.0
2.4
4.7
4.7
4.2
2026c. 80c. 6.9%c. 8.0

Note: not including pre-trial prisoners detained in police facilities

The number of female prisoners fluctuates and so the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.  

The female prison population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities.

(If the rate were calculated on the basis of the number of females in the national population it would of course be approximately double the figure in the final column).

Prison population trend up to 2000

The figures below give an indication of the prison population trend in the years up to 2000. They supplement the more recent figures that are shown at the foot of the Overview page and in the graphs below.

                                              CYPRUS (All Cyprus)

YearPrison
population
total
Prison population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
1920
1925
1930
1935
1938
1945
1950
1954
1959
1970
1975
1983
1985
1990
1995
2000
528
570
557
654
549
513
654
381
254
257
52
188
180
218
202
312
-
-
-
-
-
-
132
73
45
42
8
35
33
37
31
45

 

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