Trinidad and Tobago

Total prison population:
3,802
Country
Trinidad and Tobago
Ministry responsible
Ministry of National Security
Prison administration
Trinidad and Tobago Prison Service
Contact address

10-14 Phillip Street, Port-of-Spain
Trinidad & Tobago

Telephone
Head of prison administration
Hayden Forde, Acting Commissioner of Prisons

Prison population data

Prison population total (including pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners) 3,802
at April 2021 (Minister of National Security)
Prison population rate (per 100,000 of national population) 276
based on an estimated national population of 1.38 million at April 2021 (from United Nations figures)
Pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners (percentage of prison population) 59.7%
(18.9.2018)
Female prisoners (percentage of prison population) 2.9%
(18.9.2018)
Juveniles / minors / young prisoners incl. definition (percentage of prison population) 1.9%
(18.9.2018 - under 18)
Foreign prisoners (percentage of prison population) 3.7%
(2020)
Number of establishments / institutions 9
(2022)
Official capacity of prison system 4,886
(18.9.2018)
Occupancy level (based on official capacity) 81.8%
(18.9.2018)

Prison population trend

Year Prison population total Prison population rate
4,633 365
4,315 337
3,924 304
3,514 268
3,732 283
3,766 283
3,800 284
3,667 270
3,999 292

Prison population total

Prison population rate

Pre-trial/remand prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the recent trend in the pre-trial/remand prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that pre-trial/remand prisoners constituted on that day.  

The final column shows the pre-trial/remand population rate per 100,000 of the national population. 

                                               TRINIDAD & TOBAGO

YearNumber in
pre-trial/remand
imprisonment
Percentage
of total
prison population
Pre-trial/remand
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
2000
2005
2008
2011
1,475
1,573
1,595
2,098
31.8%
42.2%
41.9%
52.1%
116
121
121
155
20182,38959.7%174

It should be noted that the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners fluctuates from day to day, month to month and year to year. Consequently the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.

The pre-trial/remand population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities. 

Female prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the trend in the female prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of female prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that female prisoners constituted on that day. 

The final column shows the female prison population rate per 100,000 of the national population.

                                               TRINIDAD & TOBAGO

YearNumber of
female
prisoners
Percentage
of total
prison population
Female prison
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
2004
2007
2009
2014
120
122
148
90
3.1%
3.4%
4.0%
2.6%
9.3
9.3
11.2
6.7
20181172.9%8.5

The number of female prisoners fluctuates and so the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.

The female prison population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities.

(If the rate were calculated on the basis of the number of females in the national population it would of course be approximately double the figure in the final column).

Prison population trend up to 2000

The figures below give an indication of the prison population trend in the years up to 2000. They supplement the more recent figures that are shown at the foot of the Overview page and in the graphs below.

                                          TRINIDAD & TOBAGO

YearPrison
population
total
Prison population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
1920
1925
1932
1944
1950
1955
1966
1970
1975
1982
1986
1990
1995
2000
801
572
475
988
969
948
5,292
3,602
2,709
841
1,232
2,907
4,019
4,633
-
-
-
-
150
128
575
381
268
75
104
238
319
365

 

Can you donate to support the WPB?

We receive no external funding for our work in sourcing and compiling prison populations data, hosting the WPB website and keeping it regularly updated with the most recent information available. To help sustain this unique, open access resource

Donation box