Uruguay

Total prison population:
15,767
Country
Uruguay
Ministry responsible
Ministry of the Interior
Prison administration
Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitacion
Contact address

Cerrito 419 (Ciudad Vieja), Montevideo, CP 11000
Uruguay

Telephone
Head of prison administration
(Crio. Lic.) Ana Juanche Molina, Director

Prison population data

Prison population total (including pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners) 15,767
at 30.4.2024 (Prison Parliamentary Commissioner)
Prison population rate (per 100,000 of national population) 449
based on an estimated national population of 3.51 million at end of April 2024 (from United Nations figures)
Pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners (percentage of prison population) 12.7%
(December 2021)
Female prisoners (percentage of prison population) 7.9%
(30.4.2024)
Juveniles / minors / young prisoners incl. definition (percentage of prison population) 0.0%
(30.4.2024 - juveniles are the responsibility of SIRPA, the System of Penal Responsibility for Adolescents. 680 juveniles were deprived of liberty in SIRPA facilities at 10.11.2014.)
Foreign prisoners (percentage of prison population) 2.3%
(2023)
Number of establishments / institutions 27
(2020)
Official capacity of prison system 11,147
(January 2023)
Occupancy level (based on official capacity) 130.1%
(January 2023)

Prison population trend

Year Prison population total Prison population rate
4,469 135
5,630 169
6,888 207
6,887 207
7,665 229
8,700 257
9,418 277
9,542 279
10,561 306
10,233 294
13,021 372

Prison population total

Prison population rate

Pre-trial/remand prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the recent trend in the pre-trial/remand prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that pre-trial/remand prisoners constituted on that day.  

The final column shows the pre-trial/remand population rate per 100,000 of the national population. 

                                                  URUGUAY

YearNumber in
pre-trial/remand
imprisonment
Percentage
of total
prison population
Pre-trial/remand
population rate
per 100,000 of
national population)
1999
2002
2006
2010
2015
3,096
4,080
4,138
5,807
6,934
77.2%
72.5%
63.1%
66.4%
69.4%
94
123
124
172
202
20211,75712.7%50

It should be noted that the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners fluctuates from day to day, month to month and year to year. Consequently the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.

The pre-trial/remand population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities. 

Female prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the trend in the female prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of female prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that female prisoners constituted on that day. 

The final column shows the female prison population rate per 100,000 of the national population.

                                                 URUGUAY

YearNumber of
female
prisoners
Percentage
of total
prison population
Female prison
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
1999
2003
2006
2010
2015
2020
c. 240
325
447
688
581
635
6.0%
4.9%
6.3%
7.9%
5.8%
5.4%
c. 7.3
9.8
13.4
20.4
16.9
18.2
20241,2447.9%35.4

The number of female prisoners fluctuates and so the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.

The female prison population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities.

(If the rate were calculated on the basis of the number of females in the national population it would of course be approximately double the figure in the final column).

Prison population trend up to 2000

The figures below give an indication of the prison population trend in the years up to 2000. They supplement the more recent figures that are shown at the foot of the Overview page and in the graphs below.

                                                 URUGUAY

YearPrison
population
total
Prison population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
1936
1975
1981
1987
1990
1995
2000
1,703
2,251
1,890
1,859
2,956
3,192
4,469
83
80
64
61
95
99
135

 

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