Dominican Republic

Total prison population:
24,801
Country
Dominican Republic
Ministry responsible
Procuraduria General de la Republica
Prison administration
Dirección General de Servicios Penitenciarios y Correccionales
Contact address

Palacio de Justicia del Centro de los Héroes, de Constanza, Maimón y Estero Hondo
Dominican Republic

Telephone
Head of prison administration
Colonel Roberto Hernández Basilio, Director General de Servicios Penitenciario y Correccionales

Prison population data

Prison population total (including pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners) 24,801
at 31.7.2025 (national prison administration)
Prison population rate (per 100,000 of national population) 219
based on an estimated national population of 11.35 million at end of July 2025 (from United Nations figures)
Pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners (percentage of prison population) 64.6%
(31.7.2025)
Female prisoners (percentage of prison population) 2.7%
(31.7.2025)
Juveniles / minors / young prisoners incl. definition (percentage of prison population) 1.2%
(31.7.2023 - menores)
Foreign prisoners (percentage of prison population) 7.1%
(31.7.2025)
Number of establishments / institutions 41
(2022 - 19 traditional prisons, 22 new model prisons (Correctional and Rehabilitation Centres)
Official capacity of prison system 15,737
(31.7.2025)
Occupancy level (based on official capacity) 157.6%
(31.7.2025)

Prison population trend

Year Prison population total Prison population rate
14,995 173
16,569 184
13,008 140
13,800 145
16,718 170
20,743 208
24,044 235
25,203 241
25,437 238
26,078 238
27,056 248
25,711 232

Prison population total

Prison population rate

Pre-trial/remand prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the recent trend in the pre-trial/remand prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that pre-trial/remand prisoners constituted on that day.  

The final column shows the pre-trial/remand population rate per 100,000 of the national population. 

                                           DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

YearNumber in
pre-trial/remand
imprisonment
Percentage
of total
prison population
Pre-trial/remand
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
12,335
9,752
13,619
15,327
16,328
82.2%
77.0%
64.7%
62.3%
60.3%
141
104
136
143
146
202516,01864.6%141

It should be noted that the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners fluctuates from day to day, month to month and year to year. Consequently the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.

The pre-trial/remand population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities. 

Female prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the trend in the female prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of female prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that female prisoners constituted on that day. 

The final column shows the female prison population rate per 100,000 of the national population.

                                       DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

YearNumber of
female
prisoners
Percentage
of total
prison population
Female prison
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
2000
2006
2010
2015
2020
654
470
563
635
741
4.3%
3.4%
2.7%
2.6%
2.7%
7.6
4.9
5.6
5.9
6.6
20256692.7%5.9

The number of female prisoners fluctuates and so the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.

The female prison population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities.

(If the rate were calculated on the basis of the number of females in the national population it would of course be approximately double the figure in the final column).

Prison population trend up to 2000

The figures below give an indication of the prison population trend in the years up to 2000. They supplement the more recent figures that are shown at the foot of the Overview page and in the graphs below.

                                     DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

YearPrison
population
total
Prison population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
1981
1985
1989
1992
1995
2000
5,355
5,871
8,370
10,800
12,663
14,995
90
90
118
143
159
173

 

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