Haiti

Total prison population:
7,163
Country
Haiti
Ministry responsible
Ministry of Justice and Public Security
Prison administration
Direction de l'Administration Pénitentiaire (DAP)
Contact address

# 1, Impasse Richard Jules, Delmas 75, Port-au-Prince
Haiti

Telephone
Head of prison administration
Pierre René François, Directeur

Prison population data

Prison population total (including pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners) 7,163
at 30.6.2025 (via UN Integrated Office in Haiti, BINUH)
Prison population rate (per 100,000 of national population) 59
based on an estimated national population of 12.09 million at end of June 2025 (from United Nations figures)
Pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners (percentage of prison population) 82.0%
(30.6.2025)
Female prisoners (percentage of prison population) 3.5%
(4.1.2024)
Juveniles / minors / young prisoners incl. definition (percentage of prison population) 2.3%
(1.9.2021 - under 18)
Number of establishments / institutions 17
(2015)
Official capacity of prison system 3,900
(4.1.2024)
Occupancy level (based on official capacity) 302.0%
(4.1.2024)

Prison population trend

Year Prison population total Prison population rate
4,219 49
c. 3,600 c. 41
1,941 21
4,663 49
8,204 83
5,331 53
8,722 84
10,461 98
10,538 97
11,650 105
10,708 94
11,531 99

Prison population total

Prison population rate

Pre-trial/remand prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the recent trend in the pre-trial/remand prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that pre-trial/remand prisoners constituted on that day.  

The final column shows the pre-trial/remand population rate per 100,000 of the national population. 

                                                   HAITI

YearNumber in
pre-trial/remand
imprisonment
Percentage
of total
prison population
Pre-trial/remand
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
1999
2005
2007
2010
2015
2019
3,055
3,253
5,314
3,609
7,827
c. 8,180
83.5%
88.6%
83.4%
67.7%
70.9%
75.0%
36
35
55
37
73
72
20255,87482.0%49

It should be noted that the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners fluctuates from day to day, month to month and year to year. Consequently the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.

The pre-trial/remand population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities. 

Female prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the trend in the female prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of female prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that female prisoners constituted on that day. 

The final column shows the female prison population rate per 100,000 of the national population.

                                                        HAITI

YearNumber of
female
prisoners
Percentage
of total
prison population
Female prison
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
2003
2006
2010
2015
2020
116
248
440
456
341
3.3%
6.6%
8.6%
4.1%
3.2%
1.3
2.6
4.4
4.2
3.0
20244133.5%3.5

The number of female prisoners fluctuates and so the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.

The female prison population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities.

(If the rate were calculated on the basis of the number of females in the national population it would of course be approximately double the figure in the final column).

Prison population trend up to 2000

The figures below give an indication of the prison population trend in the years up to 2000. They supplement the more recent figures that are shown at the foot of the Overview page and in the graphs below.

                                                       HAITI

YearPrison
population
total
Prison population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
1995
1998
2000
1,617
3,766
4,219
21
45
49

 

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