Brunei Darussalam

Total prison population:
636
Country
Brunei Darussalam
Ministry responsible
Ministry of Home Affairs
Prison administration
Brunei Darussalam Prisons Department
Contact address

Kementerian Hal Ehwal Dalam Negeri, Jalan Jerudong, BG 3122, Negara
Brunei

Telephone
Head of prison administration
Haji Isamuddin bin Abdullah Juna, Acting Director of Prisons

Prison population data

Prison population total (including pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners) 636
at 2022 (via Asian and Pacific Conference of Correctional Administrators)
Prison population rate (per 100,000 of national population) 143
based on an estimated national population of 445,000 at mid-2022 (from United Nations figures)
Pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners (percentage of prison population) 7.1%
(mid-2015)
Female prisoners (percentage of prison population) 11.9%
(2019)
Juveniles / minors / young prisoners incl. definition (percentage of prison population) 0.4%
(13.8.2007 - under 18)
Foreign prisoners (percentage of prison population) 29.2%
(2019)
Number of establishments / institutions 3
(2019 - Jerudong (male), Jerudong (female), Maraburong)
Official capacity of prison system 585
(28.11.2020)
Occupancy level (based on official capacity) 143.8%
(28.11.2020)

Prison population trend

Year Prison population total Prison population rate
333 101
454 132
463 130
522 142
453 119
379 96
485 119
594 142
847 198
1,365 307

Prison population total

Prison population rate

Pre-trial/remand prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the recent trend in the pre-trial/remand prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that pre-trial/remand prisoners constituted on that day.  

The final column shows the pre-trial/remand population rate per 100,000 of the national population. 

                                                BRUNEI DARUSSALAM

YearNumber in
pre-trial/remand
imprisonment
Percentage
of total
prison population
Pre-trial/remand
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
2000
2005
2010
32
35
17
9.6%
7.1%
4.5%
10
10
4
2015407.1%9

It should be noted that the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners fluctuates from day to day, month to month and year to year. Consequently the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.

The pre-trial/remand population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities. 

Female prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the trend in the female prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of female prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that female prisoners constituted on that day. 

The final column shows the female prison population rate per 100,000 of the national population.

                                                 BRUNEI DARUSSALAM

YearNumber of
female
prisoners
Percentage
of total
prison population
Female prison
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
2000
2005
2010
2015
22
37
37
41
6.6%
7.5%
9.8%
7.3%
6.7
10.2
9.3
9.7
201916211.9%36.4

The number of female prisoners fluctuates and so the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.

The female prison population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities.

(If the rate were calculated on the basis of the number of females in the national population it would of course be approximately double the figure in the final column).

Prison population trend up to 2000

The figures below give an indication of the prison population trend in the years up to 2000. They supplement the more recent figures that are shown at the foot of the Overview page and in the graphs below.

                                    BRUNEI DARUSSALAM

YearPrison
population
total
Prison population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
1922
1930
1936
1953
1982
1986
1993
1996
2000
16
15
5
16
84
186
186
307
333
-
-
-
28
41
81
66
102
101

 

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