Lithuania

Total prison population:
4,551
Country
Lithuania
Ministry responsible
Ministry of Justice (Teisingumo Ministerija)
Prison administration
Lithuanian Prison Service
Contact address

L. Sapiegos str.1, LT-10312 Vilnius, Lithuania
Lithuania

Head of prison administration
Mindaugas Kairys, Director General

Prison population data

Prison population total (including pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners) 4,551
at 1.1.2024 (national prison administration)
Prison population rate (per 100,000 of national population) 156
based on an estimated national population of 2.91 million at beginning of January 2024 (Eurostat)
Pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners (percentage of prison population) 11.8%
(1.1.2024)
Female prisoners (percentage of prison population) 4.5%
(1.1.2024)
Juveniles / minors / young prisoners incl. definition (percentage of prison population) 0.2%
(1.1.2024 - under 18)
Foreign prisoners (percentage of prison population) 3.4%
(1.1.2024)
Number of establishments / institutions 8
(2024)
Official capacity of prison system 6,655
(1.1.2024)
Occupancy level (based on official capacity) 68.4%
(1.1.2024)

Prison population trend

Year Prison population total Prison population rate
14,412 410
11,566 335
8,063 237
8,137 247
7,866 245
8,655 275
9,920 330
9,261 315
7,355 254
6,599 235
6,138 220
5,086 181

Prison population total

Prison population rate

Pre-trial/remand prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the recent trend in the pre-trial/remand prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that pre-trial/remand prisoners constituted on that day.  

The final column shows the pre-trial/remand population rate per 100,000 of the national population. 

                                                    LITHUANIA

Year

Number in
pre-trial/remand
imprisonment

Percentage
of total
prison population

Pre-trial/remand
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)

2000
2005
2010
2015
2020

2,207
1,284
1,208
868
726

15.3%
15.8%
14.0%
10.1%
11.8%

63
37
36
30
26

2024

538

11.8%

18

It should be noted that the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners fluctuates from day to day, month to month and year to year. Consequently the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.                                                      

The pre-trial/remand population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities. 

Female prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the trend in the female prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of female prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that female prisoners constituted on that day. 

The final column shows the female prison population rate per 100,000 of the national population.

                                                     LITHUANIA

Year

Number of
female
prisoners

Percentage
of total
prison population

Female prison
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)

2000
2005
2010
2015
2020

263
263
408
380
288

3.0%
3.3%
4.6%
4.4%
4.7%

7.5
7.9
13.2
13.0
10.4

2024

206

4.5%

7.1

The number of female prisoners fluctuates and so the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.  

The female prison population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities.

(If the rate were calculated on the basis of the number of females in the national population it would of course be approximately double the figure in the final column).

Prison population trend up to 2000

The figures below give an indication of the prison population trend in the years up to 2000. They supplement the more recent figures that are shown at the foot of the Overview page and in the graphs below.

                                                 LITHUANIA

Year

Prison
population
total

Prison population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)

1980
1985
1990
1995
2000

11,091
14,642
8,586
12,782
14,412

326
415
232
351
410

 

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