Argentina

Total prison population:
133,585
Country
Argentina
Ministry responsible
Ministry of Justice and Human Rights
Prison administration
Servicio Penitenciario Federal and provincial prison administrations
Contact address

(Federal) Lavalle 2705, Ciudad de Buenos Aires 1190
Argentina

Telephone
Head of prison administration
(Federal) Emiliano Blanco, Director Nacional

Prison population data

Prison population total (including pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners) 133,585
at 31.12.2024 (Ministry of Justice SNEEP - including 12,885 held in police comisarias)
Prison population rate (per 100,000 of national population) 284
based on an estimated national population of 47.00 million at end of December 2024 (from United Nations figures)
Pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners (percentage of prison population) 38.8%
(31.12.2024 - not including prisoners in police comisarias)
Female prisoners (percentage of prison population) 4.3%
(31.12.2024 - not including prisoners in police comisarias)
Juveniles / minors / young prisoners incl. definition (percentage of prison population) 0.0%
(31.12.2024 - under 18; not including prisoners in police comisarias. There are just 24 under 18s in prisons.)
Foreign prisoners (percentage of prison population) 4.6%
(31.12.2024 - not including prisoners in police comisarias)
Number of establishments / institutions 342
(2024 - not including police comisarias)
Official capacity of prison system 98,199
(31.12.2024 - not including police comisarias)
Occupancy level (based on official capacity) 122.9%
(31.12.2024)

Prison population trend

Year Prison population total Prison population rate
57,632 151
65,351 168
60,621 152
60,611 149
65,095 157
66,484 157
75,769 174
103,209 230
106,559 233

Prison population total

Prison population rate

Pre-trial/remand prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the recent trend in the pre-trial/remand prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that pre-trial/remand prisoners constituted on that day.  

The final column shows the pre-trial/remand population rate per 100,000 of the national population. 

                                                  ARGENTINA

YearNumber in
pre-trial/remand
imprisonment
(not including those in police comisarias)
Percentage
of total
prison population
(not including those in police comisarias)
Pre-trial/remand
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
2002
2005
2010
2015
2020
26,477
31,913
31,142
35,779
42,348
58.9%
57.6%
52.6%
50.1%
44.6%
69
81
75
82
93
202446,82838.8%100

It should be noted that the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners fluctuates from day to day, month to month and year to year. Consequently the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.

The pre-trial/remand population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities. 

Female prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the trend in the female prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of female prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that female prisoners constituted on that day. 

The final column shows the female prison population rate per 100,000 of the national population.

                                                   ARGENTINA

YearNumber of
female
prisoners
(not including those in police comisarias)
Percentage
of total
prison population
(not including those in police comisarias)
Female prison
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
2002
2005
2010
2015
2020
2,402
2,172
2,719
2,963
3,568
5.3%
5.0%
4.6%
4.1%
3.8%
6.4
5.6
6.7
6.8
7.9
20245,2134.3%11.1

The number of female prisoners fluctuates and so the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.

The female prison population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities.

(If the rate were calculated on the basis of the number of females in the national population it would of course be approximately double the figure in the final column).

Prison population trend up to 2000

The figures below give an indication of the prison population trend in the years up to 2000. They supplement the more recent figures that are shown at the foot of the Overview page and in the graphs below.

                                                ARGENTINA

YearPrison
population
total
Prison population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
1936
1972
1976
1980
1983
1992
1995
2000
12,179
24,233
22,436
23,480
26,483
21,016
25,852
37,885
98
97
84
83
89
62
73
102

N.B. Not including those held in comisarias.

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