Total prison population:
63,045
Country
Chile
Ministry responsible
Ministry of Justice
Prison administration
Gendarmeria de Chile
Contact address

Calle Rosas No. 1264, Santiago
Chile

Telephone
Head of prison administration
Christian Alveal Gutiérrez, Director Nacional

Prison population data

Prison population total (including pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners) 63,045
at 30.11.2025 (national prison administration)
Prison population rate (per 100,000 of national population) 329
based on an estimated national population of 19.18 million at end of November 2025 (from Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas figures)
Pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners (percentage of prison population) 35.7%
(30.11.2025)
Female prisoners (percentage of prison population) 8.2%
(30.11.2025)
Juveniles / minors / young prisoners incl. definition (percentage of prison population) 0.1%
(30.9.2021 - juveniles)
Foreign prisoners (percentage of prison population) 14.2%
(2023)
Number of establishments / institutions 113
(2019)
Official capacity of prison system 43,413
(30.9.2021)
Occupancy level (based on official capacity) 91.3%
(30.9.2021)

Prison population trend

Year Prison population total Prison population rate
33,050 215
34,901 222
36,374 226
39,417 240
48,826 291
54,628 320
51,882 298
45,501 257
43,603 242
41,689 228
39,884 215
42,556 227

Prison population total

Prison population rate

Pre-trial/remand prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the recent trend in the pre-trial/remand prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that pre-trial/remand prisoners constituted on that day.  

The final column shows the pre-trial/remand population rate per 100,000 of the national population. 

                                                  CHILE

YearNumber in
pre-trial/remand
imprisonment
Percentage
of total
prison population
Pre-trial/remand
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
16,033
12,829
11,877
12,321
12,923
48.5%
34.6%
22.2%
28.7%
32.4%
104
79
69
69
70
202522,48635.7%117

It should be noted that the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners fluctuates from day to day, month to month and year to year. Consequently the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.

The pre-trial/remand population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities. 

Female prison population: trend

The table below gives an indication of the trend in the female prison population. The final row shows the latest figures available.

It consists of the number of female prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that female prisoners constituted on that day. 

The final column shows the female prison population rate per 100,000 of the national population.

                                                   CHILE

YearNumber of
female
prisoners
Percentage
of total
prison population
Female prison
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
1999
2003
2006
2010
2015
2020
1,907
2,277
2,626
4,586
3,212
2,986
7.0%
6.0%
6.2%
8.6%
7.5%
7.5%
12.6
14.3
16.0
26.8
18.0
16.1
20255,1908.2%27.1

The number of female prisoners fluctuates and so the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.

The female prison population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities.

(If the rate were calculated on the basis of the number of females in the national population it would of course be approximately double the figure in the final column).

Prison population trend up to 2000

                                                        CHILE

The figures below give an indication of the prison population trend in the years up to 2000. They supplement the more recent figures that are shown at the foot of the Overview page and in the graphs below.

YearPrison
population
total
Prison
population rate
(per 100,000 of
national population)
1974
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
14,530
15,230
20,235
22,593
22,027
33,050
142
136
167
171
153
215

 

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